Xa ixesha lingena kuDisemba, lideumthi wekrisimusiibekwe phambi kwezakhiwo zorhwebo, iihotele kunye nezakhiwo zeeofisi kwizixeko ezininzi zaseTshayina.Kunye neentsimbi, iminqwazi yeKrismesi, iikawusi nomfanekiso oqingqiweyo kaSanta Claus ohleli kwisileyi senyamakazi, badlulisela isigidimi sokuba iKrismesi ikufuphi.
Nangona iKrismesi iyiholide yonqulo, iye yaba yinxalenye yesithethe saseTshayina namhlanje.Ngoko ke, yintoni imbali yomthi weKrisimesi, into ephambili yokuhlobisa iKrisimesi?
Kunqulo lwemithi
Usenokuba unamava okuhamba wedwa kwihlathi elizolileyo ekuseni okanye ngorhatya, apho kudlula abantu abambalwa, yaye uziva unoxolo olungaqhelekanga.Awuwedwa kule mvakalelo;uluntu lwaphawula kudala ukuba umoya osehlathini unokuzisa uxolo lwangaphakathi.
Ekuqaleni kwempucuko yabantu, loo mvakalelo ibiya kubangela abantu bakholelwe ukuba ihlathi okanye imithi ethile inesimo sokomoya.
Ngenxa yoko, ukunqulwa kwamahlathi okanye imithi akunto ingaqhelekanga ehlabathini lonke.Umlingiswa othi "Druid", ovela kwimidlalo yevidiyo namhlanje, wenzelwe ukuba "sisilumko esiwaziyo umthi wom-oki".Basebenza njengabefundisi beenkonzo zakudala, bekhokelela abantu ukuba banqule ihlathi, ngokukodwa umthi wom-oki, kodwa kwakhona basebenzisa imifuno eveliswa lihlathi ukunyanga abantu.
Ukunqulwa kwemithi kuthathe iminyaka emininzi, kunye nemvelaphi yesiko leumthi wekrisimusingokwenene inokulandelwa emva koku.Isithethe sobuKristu sokuba imithi yeKrisimesi yenziwe kwimithi ye-coniferous ehlala iluhlaza efana ne-cones, efana ne-firs, yavela "ngommangaliso" ngo-723 AD.
Ngelo xesha, uSaint Boniface, ingcwele, wayeshumayela kwindawo ngoku ebizwa ngokuba yiHesse kumbindi weJamani xa wabona iqela labemi balapho lidanisa lijikeleze umthi omdala wom-oki ababewugqala njengongcwele yaye babeza kubulala usana baze balunikele kuThor. uthixo weendudumo wamaNorse.Emva kokuthandaza, uSt Boniface wajiwula izembe lakhe wagawula umthi omdala obizwa ngokuba yi "Donal Oak" ngezembe nje elinye, engasindisi nje ubomi bomntwana, kodwa wothusa abantu basekuhlaleni waza wabaguqulela ebuKristwini.Umthi wom-oki omdala owagawulwayo wacandwa waba ngamaplanga waza waba yinto ekrwada yecawa, ngoxa umsipres omncinane owakhulela kufuphi nesiphunzi wawugqalwa njengomfuziselo omtsha ongcwele ngenxa yeempawu zawo ezihlala ziluhlaza.
Ukusuka eYurophu ukuya kwihlabathi
Kunzima ukufumanisa ukuba le fir ingathathwa njengeprototype yomthi weKrisimesi;kuba kwakungeyokuqala ngowe-1539umthi wekrisimusikwihlabathi, elibonakala lifana neli langoku, lavela eStrasbourg, ekhoyo namhlanje kufuphi nomda weJamani neFransi.Eyona mihombiso eqhelekileyo emthini, iibhola ezinemibala eyahlukeneyo, ezinkulu nezincinci, mhlawumbi zisuka kwimbali yesiPhuthukezi ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-15.
Ngelo xesha, ezinye iimonki ezingamaKristu ezingamaPhuthukezi zazisenza izibane eziorenji ngokukrola iiorenji, zibeke amakhandlela amancinane ngaphakathi zize ziwaxhome kumasebe elaurel ngobusuku bangaphambi kweKrismesi.Le misebenzi yenziwe ngezandla iya kuba yimihombiso yeziganeko zonqulo, kwaye ngenxa yeempawu ezihlala ziluhlaza ze-laurel kuwo onke amaxesha onyaka, ziya kuba sisizekeliso sokuphakanyiswa kweNtombi Enyulu uMariya.Kodwa eYurophu ngelo xesha, amakhandlela ayebunewunewu abantu abaqhelekileyo ababengenako ukuwufumana.Ngoko ke, ngaphandle kweemonki, ukudityaniswa kwezibane ze-orenji kunye namakhandlela ngokukhawuleza kwancitshiswa kwiibhola ezinemibala eyenziwe ngamaplanga okanye izinto zetsimbi.
Nangona kunjalo, kukholelwa ukuba amaPoles amandulo ayethanda ukugawula amasebe omthi wefir aze axhonywe ezindlwini zawo njengokuhlobisa, kunye nokuncamathisela izinto ezifana nama-apile, amaqebelengwane, amantongomane kunye neebhola zephepha kumasebe ukuba athandaze koothixo bezolimo. ukuze kubekho isivuno esihle kunyaka ozayo;
imihlobiso emthini weKrismesi kukufunxa kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwesi siko labantu.
Ekuqaleni komthi weKrisimesi, ukusetyenziswa kwemihlobiso yeKrisimesi kwakuyinkqubo yenkcubeko eyayiyeyabantu abathetha isiJamani kuphela.Kwakucingelwa ukuba umthi uya kudala "Gemuetlichkeit".Eli gama lesiJamani, elingenako ukuguqulelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwisiTshayina, libhekisa kumoya ofudumeleyo ozisa uxolo lwangaphakathi, okanye imvakalelo yolonwabo efikela wonke umntu xa abantu benobuhlobo omnye komnye.Ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, umthi weKrisimesi uye waba ngumqondiso weKrisimesi kwaye ufakwe kwinkcubeko eyaziwayo nakumazwe nakwimimandla engaphandle kweenkcubeko zamaKristu.Imithi emikhulu yeKrisimesi ebekwe kufutshane neendawo ezithile zokhenketho iyacetyiswa ngabakhokeli bohambo njengeempawu zomhlaba zamaxesha onyaka.
Ingxaki yokusingqongileyo yemithi yeKrisimesi
Kodwa ukuthandwa kwemithi yeKrismesi kuye kwabangela iingxaki kwimekobume.Ukusebenzisa imithi yeKrisimesi kuthetha ukugawula amahlathi emithi ye-coniferous ekhula ngokwemvelo, edla ngokufumaneka kwiindawo ezibandayo kwaye ayikhuli ngokukhawuleza.Imfuneko enkulu yemithi yeKrismesi iye yabangela ukuba amahlathi econiferous agawulwe ngomlinganiselo ongaphezu kokuchacha kwawo kwemvelo.
Xa ihlathi lendalo le<em>coniferous linyamalala ngokupheleleyo, oko kuthetha ukuba bonke obunye ubomi obuxhomekeke ehlathini, kuquka izilwanyana ezahlukahlukeneyo, izityalo kunye nomngundo, nazo ziya kufa okanye zimke nazo.
Ukuze kuthomalaliswe imfuneko yemithi yeKrismesi nokutshatyalaliswa kwamahlathi emvelo emithi yomthi weKrismesi, abalimi abathile eUnited States baye baqulunqa “iifama zemithi yeKrismesi,” eziziintsika ezenziwe ngamaplanga ezibunjwe ngohlobo olunye okanye ezimbini zemithi yomthi weKrismesi ekhula ngokukhawuleza.
Le mithi yeKrisimesi elinywe ngokwenziwa inokunciphisa ukugawulwa kwamahlathi endalo, kodwa iphinde idale iqhekeza lehlathi "elifileyo", kuba zimbalwa kakhulu izilwanyana eziya kukhetha ukuhlala kwintlobo enye yemithi.
Kwaye, njengemithi yeKrisimesi evela kumahlathi endalo, inkqubo yokuthutha le mithi ityaliwe ukusuka kwifama (ihlathi) ukuya kwimarike, apho abantu abayithengayo bayiqhubela ekhaya, ivelisa inani elimangalisayo lokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni.
Olunye uluvo lokuphepha ukutshabalalisa amahlathi endalo e-coniferous kukuvelisa ngobuninzi imithi yeKrisimesi eyenziweyo kwiifektri ezisebenzisa izinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe, ezifana ne-aluminiyam kunye nePVC yeplastiki.Kodwa umgca wemveliso onjalo kunye nenkqubo yokuthutha ehamba nayo iya kudla amandla amaninzi.Kwaye, ngokungafaniyo nemithi yokwenyani, imithi yeKrisimesi eyenziweyo ayinakubuyiselwa kwindalo njengesichumiso.Ukuba ukwahlukana kwenkunkuma kunye nenkqubo yokubuyisela inkunkuma ayilungile ngokwaneleyo, imithi yeKrisimesi eyenziweyo eshiywe emva kweKrisimesi iya kuthetha inkunkuma eninzi enzima ukuyithoba ngokwemvelo.
Mhlawumbi ukwenza uthungelwano lweenkonzo zokurenta ukuqinisekisa ukuba imithi yeKrisimesi eyenziweyo inokuphinda isetyenziswe ngokuyiqeshisa endaweni yokuyithenga sisisombululo esisebenzayo.Kwaye kwabo bathanda i-conifers yokwenyani njengemithi yeKrisimesi, enye i-coniferous bonsai eyenziwe ngokukhethekileyo inokuthatha indawo yomthi weKrisimesi.
Ngapha koko, umthi ogawulweyo uthetha ukufa okungenakulungiseka, kufuna abantu baqhubeke begawula imithi emininzi ukuze bazalise indawo yawo;kanti ibhonsai iseyinto ephilayo enokuhlala nomniniyo ekhayeni iminyaka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-05-2022